Our Guide To Keeping Berlin Swordtail Fish
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About Fish Species:
- Scientific name: Xiphophorus helleri
- Common name: Berlin Swordtail
- Family: Poeciliidae
- Origin: Central America, specifically southern Mexico to northwestern Honduras
- Adult length: 10 to 12 cm
- Lifespan: 3 to 5 years
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Tank Setup:
- Berlin Swordtails thrive in a tank with open swimming space and a minimum size of 75L for a small group.
- Include plants like Anubias, Vallisneria, and Java Fern, as well as driftwood or rocks to provide hiding spots and mimic their natural environment.
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Water Parameters:
- Berlin Swordtails prefer a pH range of 7.0 to 8.2, slightly alkaline conditions.
- Maintain a water temperature between 22 to 28°C (72 to 82°F).
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Filtration and Water Flow:
- These fish are accustomed to moderate water flow, so use a filter that provides a gentle to moderate current.
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Diet:
- Berlin Swordtails are omnivores, feeding well on a balanced diet of high-quality flakes or pellets.
- Supplement their diet with live or frozen foods like bloodworms, brine shrimp, and daphnia for added nutrition and variety.
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Tank Mates:
- Berlin Swordtails are generally peaceful and can be kept with other livebearers or small, non-aggressive community fish like guppies, platies, and mollies.
- Avoid keeping them with larger or aggressive fish species that may stress or harm them.
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Behavior and Compatibility:
- Berlin Swordtails are active swimmers and enjoy group environments, although males may show mild aggression toward each other in limited space.
- Provide enough space and cover to reduce territorial behavior among males.