Our Guide To Keeping Senegal Bichir Fish
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About Fish Species:
- Scientific name: Polypterus senegalus
- Common name: Senegal Bichir
- Family: Polypteridae
- Origin: West and Central Africa, Senegal River basin
- Adult length: Up to 30 cm (12 inches)
- Lifespan: 10 to 15 years
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Tank Setup:
- Senegal Bichirs require a spacious tank with a secure lid as they are capable of jumping. A minimum tank size of 200L is recommended for juveniles, but adults may need larger tanks.
- Provide hiding spots like caves, driftwood, and plants as they are nocturnal and like to hide during the day.
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Water Parameters:
- Senegal Bichirs prefer slightly acidic to neutral water conditions with a pH range of 6.5 to 7.5.
- Maintain the water temperature between 24 to 28°C (75 to 82°F).
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Filtration and Water Flow:
- Provide a gentle to moderate water flow in the tank.
- Avoid strong currents as these fish come from slow-moving waters.
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Diet:
- Senegal Bichirs are carnivorous and should be offered a diet rich in protein. They readily accept a variety of live and frozen foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and small feeder fish.
- Feed them sinking pellets or tablets specifically formulated for carnivorous fish as a staple diet.
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Tank mates:
- Senegal Bichirs are generally peaceful but may eat smaller tank mates that can fit in their mouth. Choose tank mates of similar size and temperament.
- They can be kept with larger, non-aggressive fish like cichlids, larger tetras, and catfish species.
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Behavior and Compatibility:
- Senegal Bichirs are nocturnal and spend most of the day hiding. They are relatively shy and solitary fish.
- They are compatible with other peaceful, non-aggressive fish that won't compete for food.